Rules and hints on the care of
your leather apparel
* Never use solvents
* Never use milk
* Don’t keep leather apparel in plastic bags for storage. If clothing
must be stored in a garment bag then keep it open for ventilation.
* Dry the humid leather apparel far from heat sources
* Apply a little leather conditioner when the leather is nearly dry to
restore flexibility. Follow this with a full conditioning treatment
after the leather is completely air-dried. (conditioning step four)
* Do not leave leather apparel in the sunlight or near intense artificial lights.
* A newly purchased leather apparel or leather jacket should be
treated immediately to prevent permanent stains. (see step four -
protecting)
* Always hang leather coats, leather jackets on wide padded hangers.
* In winter, promptly remove any salt deposits from coats, shoes, and
boots by using a sponge with clean water then follow the treatment for
wet/damp leather. (conditioning step four)
* To prevent mildew, protect leather from excessive humidity.
* Avoid turpentine and mineral spirits as they can pull color.
4-Step Care Procedure
As a general rule, caring for your leather apparel is
done in four stages: cleaning, conditioning, polishing, and
protecting. We will go over each step individually.
First Step - Cleaning
* When cleaning, always choose a product that helps preserve the
leather’s natural lubricating oils rather than strip them away. Most
cleaning products sold in department and shoe stores are safe. But, it
never hurts to ask a salesperson just to be sure.
* Second, try to avoid cleaners that leave any sort of grease or
residue. Residue can make leather vulnerable to bacteria, which will
tarnish the leather and eventually break down the stitching.
* Before you start cleaning the full surface of your leather apparel, test out the cleaner on a smaller, less visible are.
* Wait a few minutes. If you don’t notice ant color distortion, proceed with the rest of the leather apparel.
* To remove the excess cleaner, use a slightly dampened cloth or a small brush around the stitching.
* Clean your leather apparel as often aas you need to and make sure
they’re dust free at all times.
* As well, make sure to clean and treat your leather before it’s dry.
Never use heat to dry leather (it should air-dry) and always stuff
garment while it’s drying, in order to make sure it maintains its shape.
* Never use caustic household chemicals to clean you leather apparel.
* Finally, I suggest you get yourself a nubuck cloth; it’s a great
leather care tool for cleaning and restoring you leather apparel to its
original look.
Removing Mildew
* In case mildew builds up, mix up one cup of rubbing
alcohol with one cup of water. Dip a clean cloth in the solution and
wipe the mildewed area.
* For more persistent mildew, use mild soap containing germicide and
water. Wipe the excess soap with a clean cloth and let dry.
Removing Stains
* Most oil or grease stains can be lifted by grinding
up blackboard chalk, sprinkle it onto the affected area, and leaving
the powder on for one full day.
Second Step - Conditioning
* All types of leather apparel needs conditioning. The
fats and/or oils found in conditioners help lubricate leather and
replenish leathers suppleness.
* Beware of products that contain petroleum or mineral oils; they will damage your leather apparel over time.
* Similar to cleaning apparel, avoid conditioners that leave thick
greasy residue. Instead, look for products that penetrate the leather
fibers.
* Condition your leather apparel several times during the season. Do
so more often if leather apparel is exposed to hot sunny conditions or
moisture.
* If your leather has been dampened, restore its flexibility by
applying a bit of conditioner just before it fries out completely.
Lexol is generally a good conditioner for most leathers.
Third Step - Polishing
* For a clean and more glossy finish, polish your
leather apparel with a fine polishing agent. Be careful when
polishing, as some products contain coloring agents that might stain
the leather’s natural color.
* Some products might also clog the leather’s pores, causing permanent
damage. This is usually the case for waxes and many silicon-based
products. (Again, you should always test out a new product on a small,
less visible area before proceeding with the rest of the item.) Also,
keep in mind that using mink oil or other animal fats might darken
leather.
* Buff your leather apparel to a shine.
Fourth Step - Protecting
* Protection is the most important step of the care for
your leather apparel. You should try to protect every new leather
apparel before wearing it.
* It’s recommended that you protect your leather apparel against
moisture such as rain, snow, sweat, and other liquid hazards.
Unprotected leather will stiffen and crack rather quickly. Beware of
the protector you use. Some protectors might fill the leather’s pores
with grease, which will eventually make cleaning, conditioning, and
polishing more difficult.
* Always remember to apply your protector on clean, dry leather. Apply
it periodically and make sure the leather apparel is dry before wearing
it.
* Several grades of leather require more specialized maintenance. In
this case, we strongly recommend you to have your leather apparel or
leather jacket cleaned and maintained professionally.
* Finally, try Tana Style 16 Protective Spray. This product protects
leather from moisture and staining, and is recommended for all types of
leather.
Suede
* In case of non-greasy stains:
- swab up immediately with water and absorbing paper/cloth and message the stain until it is dry
* In case of greasy stains:
- This is the only occasion that you should use a specialized leather
cleaner, because greasy stains can only be removed by special leather
cleaners.
Brushing
- Use only a dry synthetic sponge to revive the hair on
you leather apparel and to remove any dust that may be on the surface
area
Storage Tips
* Always store your leather items in cool, dry places
* Never store leather in plastic bags or other nonporous covers or containers
* When hanging leather pants or leather jackets, avoid using metal hangers
* Always stuff empty leather handbags with newspaper